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銀棒瑪瑙珠串新娘胸飾 / Bride’s Necklace of Carnelian and Glass Beads
  
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藍色玻璃珠鍊,串連銀棒裝飾;銀棒一端有猴頭鑄像、另一端空管有磨痕,應該原來也穿有鑄像但現已遺失;銀棒下端的鏤空雲紋裝飾,綁繫有四條瑪瑙玻璃珠鍊垂飾,珠鍊底端皆垂墜一片直徑約3、4公分的圓形銀片,銀片上一面刻有花葉紋、一面刻有刻有漢字吉祥話,其中二個刻「狀元及第」、一刻「狀元拜相」、一刻「連招貴子」。原始記錄說這是婚禮時新娘配戴的項鍊;其中瑪瑙和玻璃珠穿串型式與915.3.206ab、915.3.216ab類同,應該都是噶瑪蘭婚禮盛裝飾物。

It is a necklace made of silver rod and various kinds of beads. The necklace composes of a chain of blue glass beads, a silver rod pendant, as well as fringes of carnelian beads and round silver plates hanging at the edge. Two ends of the silver rod are inserted of a silver molded monkey head (a head in one end is lost. At the lower edge of the silver rod, four fringes of carnelian and glass beads are joining with small round silver plates. These four silver plates have incised with lucky Chinese words. It is a special lucky necklace wore by the Kavalan bride in the wedding day.

備註(Note):

現藏於ROM Anthropology Collections。目前無明確紀錄可知個別馬偕文物的採集時間。不過,由馬偕在台活動時間和物品內容推測,這些文物應該都是在1870至1880年代期間所採集。並且應該是在馬偕1893至1895年第二次返鄉休假時帶回多倫多;他將這些藏品捐贈給他曾經在多倫多就讀的神學院Knox College 。根據Knox College 的紀錄,馬偕在1894年將藏品捐贈給學校博物館。1915年時,Knox College 因為搬遷而將博物館藏品全部由移轉給ROM收藏保存。Although there is no clear record indicates the acquisition time, according to Mackay’s biography, these artifacts should be collected from the 1870s to the 1880s; and most likely were brought back to Toronto by Mackay between 1893 to 1895, and later donated to Knox College where he studied. According to Knox College record, Mackay collections were donated in 1894, and transferred to the ROM in 1915 due to the relocation of Knox College.

 

 




典藏機構    
Museum/ Institute:
加拿大皇家安大略博物館 / ROM CA
Royal Ontario Museum
藏品編號    
Object number:
915.3.224
族       群    
Group:
平埔、噶瑪蘭 / Pingpu, Gavaran? Ketagalan?
藏品分類    
Classification:
4─3、首飾 Adornment;
捐贈/出售者    
Donor/Seller:
Rev. George Leslie Mackay (馬偕)
入館時間    
Acquired Date:
1915
採  集  者    
Collector:
Rev. George Leslie Mackay (馬偕)
採集時間    
Collected Date:
1870s-1880s
材       質    
Material:
瑪瑙、玻璃珠、銀、麻 / carnelian; glass beads; silver; fibre
尺       寸    
Size:
棒長22.5cm; 鍊長77cm
來  源  地    
Country:
臺灣 / Formosa, Taiwan
攝  影  者    
Photographer:
順益博物館 Shung Ye Museum
文獻紀錄    
Records: